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4.3.4. Buildings#
Properties for building surfaces including roofs and walls.
Building surfaces are complex urban elements that interact with radiation, store heat, and influence local wind patterns. They include both roof and wall components with distinct thermal and radiative properties.
Parameters:
- sfr#
Surface fraction of grid area covered by this surface type
- Unit:
dimensionless
- Example:
0.14285714285714285
- emis#
Surface emissivity for longwave radiation
- Unit:
dimensionless
- Example:
0.95
- ohm_threshsw#
Summer/winter threshold based on temperature for OHM calculation
- Unit:
degC
- Example:
0.0
- ohm_threshwd#
Soil moisture threshold determining whether wet/dry OHM coefficients are applied
- Unit:
dimensionless
- Example:
0.0
- ohm_coef#
The
ohm_coefparameter group is defined by the Seasonal/Wetness OHM Coefficients structure.
- soildepth#
Depth of soil layer for hydrological calculations
- Unit:
mm
- Default:
None (optional)
- soilstorecap#
Maximum water storage capacity of soil
- Unit:
mm
- Default:
None (optional)
- statelimit#
Minimum water storage capacity for state change
- Unit:
mm
- Example:
10.0
- wetthresh#
Surface wetness threshold for OHM calculations
- Unit:
dimensionless
- Example:
0.5
- sathydraulicconduct#
Saturated hydraulic conductivity of soil
- Unit:
mm s-1
- Default:
None (optional)
- waterdist#
The
waterdistparameter group is defined by the Water Distribution structure.
- storedrainprm#
Storage and drain parameters
The
storedrainprmparameter group is defined by the Drainage Parameters structure.
- snowpacklimit#
Limit of snow that can be held on surface
- Unit:
mm
- Example:
10.0
- thermal_layers#
Thermal layers for the surface
The
thermal_layersparameter group is defined by the Thermal Layers structure.
- irrfrac#
Fraction of surface area that can be irrigated
- Unit:
dimensionless
- Example:
0.0
- ref#
The
refparameter group is defined by the Reference Info structure.
- alb#
Surface albedo
- Unit:
dimensionless
- Example:
0.1
- faibldg#
Frontal area index of buildings
- Unit:
dimensionless
- Default:
None (optional)
- bldgh#
Building height
- Unit:
m
- Default:
None (optional)